Some 288,800 individuals have applied for support under YouStart Initiative; a deliberate programme aimed at growing start-ups to contribute to the government’s agenda of creating one million jobs.
President Nana Addo Akufo-Addo who announced this during State of the Nation (SONA) address said the Ghana Enterprises Agency (GEA) has begun processing the applications.
Supporting young entrepreneurs
He reiterated that government intends to provide the needed support to young entrepreneurs to gain access to capital, market, training and technical skills among others.
70 youth-led businesses receive GH¢1.98m
The initiative has successfully been piloted in 2022 with 70 youth-led businesses supported with GH¢1.98 million.
ICT, poultry, textiles, agro-processing, food processing
YouStart supports youth-led Small and Medium Enterprises in the poultry, agro-processing, ICT, textiles, and food processing sectors.
50,000 youth and early adults to be trained
Entrepreneurship training will be provided to 50,000 youth and early adults who have the potential to start a business.
YouStart benchmarked against successful US, UK models
The programme is benchmarked against similar successful models in the world including the Small Business Administration (SBA) in the US and the British Business Bank in the UK.
92% of enterprises are micro, small and medium scale
Currently, 92% of enterprises in the country are micro, small and medium scale enterprises and could contribute 83% of employment in Ghana and 70% to Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
Building an entrepreneurial nation
The government through YouStart intends to build an entrepreneurial nation by providing some of the key enablers that make entrepreneurship a success.
These include access to finance and markets, mentorship, strategic partnership and digital linkages, technical assistance and business advisory support service.
18 – 40 years
Youth from the ages of 18 – 40 years with minimum education of Basic Education Certificate Examination (BECE), willingness to start a business as well as school dropouts already in business are eligible to apply.
District Entrepreneurship Programme launched
Already, YouStart District Entrepreneurship Programme has been launched and YouStart Ghana Jobs and Skills application portal opened to receive applications from potential beneficiaries of a GH₵1 billion entrepreneurship fund.
Wealthy, inclusive, sustainable, empowered, and resilient society
YouStart aims at establishing a wealthy, inclusive, sustainable, empowered, and resilient (WISER) society, with young people at the core who are more confident about their place in the world.
Easing constraints for existing and aspiring young entrepreneurs
YouStart seeks to ease constraints for young entrepreneurs under the Ghana COVID-19 Alleviation and Revitalisation of Enterprises Support (CARES) programme, which is part of efforts to address the high youth unemployment rate in the country.
GH₵10bn for YouStart
Through YouStart, government intends to commit about GH₵10 billion over the next three years towards the creation of at least a million jobs in the economy.
YouStart part of GH₵100bn Ghana Cares ObaatanPa” programme
The programme forms part of the GH₵100 billion Ghana Cares “ObaatanPa” programme which was launched by Government in November 2020 to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, return the country to a sustained path of robust growth and to create a stronger, more resilient and transformed economy.
Soft loans from GH₵10,000 to GH₵50,000
YouStart programme is eligible for starter packs including soft loans ranging from GH₵10,000 to GH₵50,000.
Standard loan packages GH₵100,000 and GH₵500,000
The programme also has standard loan packages of between GH₵100,000 and GH₵500,000 at concessional rates.
13 leading banks join YouStart
With a combined commitment of GH¢10 billion, government has signed a contract for the YouStart Commercial Programme with the Ghana Association of Bankers (GAB) and 13 leading banks.
Government will contribute a portion of the programme money to the commercial programme, and the participating financial institution will be expected to match government’s funds based on an established ratio and a planned standardised product.
No collateral for loans
There will not be any collateral for businesses to access loan under the programme, and the recovery is also dependent on the beneficiaries.
Conditions for accessing loans
The conditions for accessing the scheme includes existing businesses whose prime movers were the youth between ages 18 and 40, prove that their employees are contributing to the Social Security and National Insurance Trust (SSNIT) and that 50% of their employees are between 18 and 40.
Applicants will also have to show that their businesses, when supported, would be profitable and create youth employment.
Commercial component of YouStart
Government is looking to inaugurate the Commercial component of the YouStart Programme to enable qualified beneficiaries to access support.
Manufacturing module under YouStart
A new module of the programme in manufacturing is being developed to support the local production and supply of components and spare parts for the automotive industry in the country.
The Ministry of Trade and Industry will launch and commence implementation of the policy in 2023 to create jobs for the youth.
Training component of commercial module
Through the commercial module of the YouStart, young people with business ideas or those who had started businesses will be trained by professionals at the National Banking College, Chartered Institute of Bankers and other institutions.
Product certification and quality assurance
Beneficiaries who successfully graduate from the training will be assisted to obtain product certification and quality assurance for their products and services, to ensure that their businesses conform to standards, regulations and the laws of their industry.
Implementing agencies
The Ghana Enterprises Agency (GEA) and National Entrepreneurship and Innovation Programme (NEIP) are the implementing agencies of the programme, whose goal is to create a Wealthy, Inclusive, Sustainable, Empowered and Resilient (WISER) society.
They would be supported by the National Youth Authority, Ghana Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) Service and Nation Builders Corps (NABCO) in its roll-out.
11m Ghanaians are 15-35 years
Out of Ghana’s total population of 31 million, about 11 million are young people between the ages of 15-35.
13.4% unemployment rate
The 2021 Population and Housing Census puts the youth unemployment rate at an all-time high of 13.4%.
1.55m economically active population not employed
This translates into 1.55 million out of the 11.54 million economically active population.
32.8% aged 15 to 24 unemployed
Ghana Statistical Service data shows that 32.8% of Ghanaians aged 15 to 24 are unemployed.
50% working population underemployed
Even among individuals who appear to be employed, 50% are categorised as underemployed.
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