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My galamsey ventures

Inside the hidden world of illegal mining in Ghana

admin by admin
July 10, 2025
in Opinion
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Galamsey ventures
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This Republic anniversary, the virtual surrender of our sovereignty to Galamsey warlords, should sadden our founding fathers, and humble our pride as the Black Star of Africa.

But this also compels me to narrate my heroic ordeal decades ago, experiencing Jonah in the belly of Obuasi Mines.

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I hereby challenge Galamsey warlords ensconced in air conditioned offices, to remove their suits and be challenged to a battle of endurance. Thanks to my write hand that noted the story as it unfolded.

I was a young lecturer below 40 enjoying the comforts of academia, but dreading the horrors of military rule.

As a past time, we formed the Legon Dons Soccer Club made up of academics with interest in soccer.

With the blessing of our Vice Chancellor Akilagpa Sawyer (Aki ooo Aki), we were unofficially part of Legon’s outreach team.

The links between academics and soldiers jolted by an anti-military public lecture by Adu Boahen, needed repair; and sports was the tool.

The business  community was also our target, and a trip to Obuasi Gold Mines was a dream meant to improve Legon’s interface with the corporate world.

‘Galamsey’ at the time, was a low key practice, and we used the term largely as metaphor for part time work on the blind side of authorities.

The real test of juvenile bravado lay in underground mining, not as a vicarious experience, but with head and shoulders.

Accomplices in this venture included Vladmir Antwi Danso (Modern Languages, now with the Armed Forces Staff and Command College), Kwaku Adu, Brukum (History); Aloysius Denkabe, Larbi Korang, alias ‘Cooler’ (English); Awotwe (Agric), Rojo Mettle Nunoo, etc,.

Added for good measure were ‘mercenary’ undergraduate sportsmen courted to strengthen our soccer team: C Bota, Albert Jackson-Davies, Dan Appiah-Adjei, Nii Lante Vanderpuje, former minister for Sports; Alu Johnson etc.

Each Club member (it is to be noted and hushed) came along with a guest, whose names will not be disclosed here for security reasons.

Above all was Yours Truly, the self-appointed spokesman and captain of the Dons Club., operating  from the touchline.

July 1988, during the Rawlings revolution. We beat our chests: ‘here we come Ashanti Goldfields,’ we boasted.

Obuasi sat uneasily in a valley – completely hemmed in by mountains, such that you began to wonder if the town ever breathed.

Ten or so kilometers towards the township, the stranger was overwhelmed by a never ending ‘forest’ of junior and adult palm trees – most of them self-germinating, and enmeshed within an expansive plantation of teak trees.

The looks of Obuasi made no news if you had travelled to other parts of Ghana; except that the township was a case of rags on riches: one of the richest gold mines in the world.

The new Managing Director, Mr. Sam Jonah, born and bred in Obuasi himself had facilitated our visit.

Walking through the major road and suburbs, Tutuka, Kwabrafuso, Boete, etc. you began to wonder if the early settlers knew what building spacing was all about.

The congested houses were mostly relics of time-worn shelters awaiting ancestral redemption.  Roads, environmental hygiene, drainage, were in tatters.

But there could be a reason behind Obuasi’s inelegant looks.

One of the mine workers explained to me, “Most of the people that first settled here worked at the mine, and enriched themselves through various means.

To build a good house at the time, would normally arouse suspicion about your sources of income. So you put up any structure so long as it had a roof.

Most of the workers rather prefer putting up better houses in their hometown. It is not safe to be seen to be rich at a gold mine. You may be dismissed,” I was told.

As I scanned the Obuasi township walking on gold-laden rocks, rubbing shoulders with mine workers, visiting their canteens, I prayed that any plea we made to be taken underground – commonly called daade – would be turned down.

Much to our disappointment,  our half-hearted request was approved.

Then came the message that half of the group would be taken 1600 to 1800 feet underground on the Cappendell Shaft, and the other group 4,400 feet on the Adansi Shaft.

Hearing this, hearts thumped around me particularly from Antwi Danso and Kwaku Adu two great pals.

It was tempting then to say a last prayer, or look for the nearest scrap paper to draft a will.

During a briefing session before the ordeal, questions that came up included ‘are we going to breathe underground; what is the fatality rate, accident rate,’ etc.

The answers were good and bad. We were going to breathe okay; ‘there is one central ventilation shaft that absorbs one million cubic feet of air per minute; as it sucks air from the mine, fresh air rushes in to replace it’, so that people inside the earth’s belly could also breathe.

Hearing this, I heaved a sigh of relief except for the lingering fear that the ground could cave in anytime, whether or not you are breathing.

As I put on my over-sized mining suit, heavy crash helmet with lamp fittings, heavy over-sized boots, I kept wondering which other Ghanaians had survived the ordeal.

Imagine how relieved I felt when I was told that Nana Konadu Agyemang Rawlings, Ghana’s First Lady  had survived it.

I told myself  if a 31st December woman had done it, how about a man born on 30th October?

To be continued.

By Kwesi Yankah

kyankah@ashesi.edu.gh

Post Views: 151
Tags: Akilagpa SawyerrGalamseyGhana Coalition Against GalamseyKwesi Yankah
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